ASN's Mission

To create a world without kidney diseases, the ASN Alliance for Kidney Health elevates care by educating and informing, driving breakthroughs and innovation, and advocating for policies that create transformative changes in kidney medicine throughout the world.

learn more

Contact ASN

1401 H St, NW, Ste 900, Washington, DC 20005

email@asn-online.org

202-640-4660

The Latest on X

Kidney Week

Abstract: FR-PO0416

Prognostic Value of Snack Intake Patterns in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis

Session Information

Category: Dialysis

  • 801 Dialysis: Hemodialysis and Frequent Dialysis

Author

  • Liu, Tong, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Background

To explore the predictive value of snack intake patterns for hyperphosphatemia and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients.

Methods

Snack questionnaire data was collected from 99 MHD patients at Shanghai Geriatric Medical Center. Patients were classified into low-(<5 times), medium-(<10 times), and high-frequency(>10 times) snack intake groups based on their weekly snacking habits. The most important variables were screened by randomized survival forest (RSF) which were included in the Cox regression model. The primary endpoint was the composite endpoint of hyperphosphatemia and MACE.

Results

(1) Kaplan- Meier curves revealed a lower risk of composite endpoint events in the low-frequency group.
(2)The RSF analysis screened out the six most important variables.

Conclusion

Snack intake more than 10 times weekly represents an independent risk factor for the development of hyperphosphatemia and MACE in MHD patients.

Cox proportional hazards regression modeling of composite endpoints
ModelCrude model Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 
 HR(95%CI)pHR(95%CI)pHR(95%CI)pHR(95%CI)p
Medium-2.1
(1.2,3.6)
0.011.85
(3.02,3.4)
0.042.22
(0.68,7.3)
0.182.31
(0.71,7.5)
0.17
High-5.6
(2,16)
04.49
(1.5,13.4)
0.015.57
(1.17,26.6)
0.035.45 (1.17,25.4)0.03
         

The low frequency group was used as a reference. Crude model: uncorrected. Model 1: corrected for age, sex, BMI; Model 2: corrected for age, sex, BMI, snack type; Model 3: corrected for age, sex, BMI, snack type, phosphorus binding agent.

Funding

  • Private Foundation Support

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)