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Abstract: FR-PO0255

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Tenapanor in Japanese Patients with Hyperphosphatemia on Hemodialysis

Session Information

Category: Bone and Mineral Metabolism

  • 502 Bone and Mineral Metabolism: Clinical

Authors

  • Tokunaga, Shin, Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan
  • Goto, Shunsuke, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan
  • Shimoda, Hiroo, Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan
  • Igarashi, Ataru, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
  • Hanada, Keigo, CRECON Medical Assessment Inc., Tokyo, Japan
  • Tashiro, Naoki, CRECON Medical Assessment Inc., Tokyo, Japan
  • Murata, Tatsunori, CRECON Medical Assessment Inc., Tokyo, Japan
  • Asada, Shinji, Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan
Background

Tenapanor is a novel treatment for hyperphosphatemia that inhibits sodium/proton exchanger 3. In this study in Japanese hemodialysis patients with hyperphosphatemia, we conducted a cost-effectiveness analysis of Tenapanor from the public healthcare payer’s perspective.

Methods

We divided the subjects into two groups. Group A included patients who were controlled with phosphate binders (PBs) and in whom Tenapanor was compared with ferric citrate. Group B included patients who were uncontrolled with PBs and in whom Tenapanor plus PBs was compared with PBs. The incremental cost effectiveness ratio (ICER) for each group was calculated using a decision tree and Markov model based on the cost per quality adjusted life year (QALY) gained over a lifetime horizon.

Results

In Group A, Tenapanor was estimated to have an incremental effectiveness of +0.355 QALYs compared to ferric citrate, with an ICER of 3,769,893 JPY per QALY. In Group B, Tenapanor plus PBs was estimated to have an incremental effectiveness of +0.753 QALYs compared to PBs, with an ICER of 3,414,644 JPY per QALY (Table 1).

Conclusion

From a Japanese public healthcare payer’s perspective, Tenapanor was cost-effective in both groups, satisfying the threshold of 5 million JPY (approximately 33,500 USD) for the Japanese willingness to pay 1).
Reference. 1) Masataka Hasegawa, et al. Value in Health. 2020; 23(1): 43-51.

Table 1. Base-case analysis
 Effectiveness
(QALY)
Incremental effectiveness
(QALY)
Cost
(JPY)
Incremental cost
(JPY)
ICER
(JPY/QALY)
Group A     
Tenapanor7.5790.35511,659,9361,339,4143,769,893
Ferric citrate7.224-10,320,522--
Group B     
Tenapanor plus PBs7.7060.75311,117,9862,570,4293,414,644
PBs6.953-8,547,558--

ICER: Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio, JPY: Japanese yen, PBs: Phosphate binders, QALY: Quality-adjusted life year.

Funding

  • Commercial Support – Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)