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Kidney Week

Abstract: FR-PO0535

Reasons for Home Hemodialysis Discontinuation in a Canadian Province

Session Information

Category: Dialysis

  • 802 Dialysis: Home Dialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis

Authors

  • Hager, Drew, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
  • Whitlock, Reid, Chronic Disease Innovation Centre, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
  • Bohm, Clara, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
  • Komenda, Paul, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
  • Harris, Claire, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  • Hingwala, Jay P., University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Background

Home hemodialysis (HHD) utilization is greater than 8% in Manitoba, Canada. Despite this, many patients stop HHD within the first several years. The present study aims to identify local rates of HHD discontinuation and the associated reasons, including potentially modifiable causes of technique failure.

Methods

The target population includes adults in Manitoba, Canada with kidney failure who began HHD between January 1st, 2017 and December 31st, 2023. Data was collected retrospectively from an electronic health record and chart review. HHD discontinuation was defined as stopping for greater than sixty days.

Results

During the study period, 266 patients completed HHD training. In total, 142 patients discontinued HHD with a mean time of 751 days (range 24 to 2225 days). The rates of discontinuation and technique failure at 12 and 36 months are reported in Table 1. A qualitative description of the psychosocial reasons for technique failure are outlined in Figure 1.

Conclusion

Rates of HHD discontinuation in Manitoba, Canada are similar to previous published administrative database and program reviews. Our findings should encourage leaders in HHD to standardize technique failure as a key performance indicator, develop local initiatives to support patients with modifiable psychosocial reasons for technique failure, and encourage providers to discuss end of life goals of care when stopping HHD.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)