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Abstract: TH-OR083

ORIGIN 3: A Phase 3 Trial of Atacicept in IgAN

Session Information

Category: Glomerular Diseases

  • 1402 Glomerular Diseases: Clinical, Outcomes, and Therapeutics

Authors

  • Lafayette, Richard A., Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States
  • Barbour, Sean, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  • Brenner, Robert M., Vera Therapeutics Inc, Brisbane, California, United States
  • Campbell, Kirk N., University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
  • Doan, Tom, Vera Therapeutics Inc, Brisbane, California, United States
  • Eren, Necmi, Kocaeli Universitesi, Körfez, Kocaeli, Turkey
  • Floege, Jürgen, Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, NRW, Germany
  • Jha, Vivekanand, The George Institute for Global Health India, New Delhi, DL, India
  • Kim, Beom Seok, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of)
  • Liew, Adrian, Mount Elizabeth Hospital, Singapore, Singapore
  • Maes, Bart D., AZ Delta vzw, Roeselare, Flanders, Belgium
  • Pal, Atanu, Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, WB, India
  • Pecoits-Filho, Roberto, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Parana, Curitaba, PR, Brazil
  • Phoon, Richard K S, The University of Sydney Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
  • Rizk, Dana V., University of Alabama at Birmingham Health System, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
  • Suzuki, Hitoshi, Juntendo Daigaku Igakubu Fuzoku Urayasu Byoin, Urayasu, Chiba Prefecture, Japan
  • Tesar, Vladimir, Univerzita Karlova, Prague, Czechia
  • Trimarchi, Hernan, Hospital Britanico de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Wei, Xuelian, Vera Therapeutics Inc, Brisbane, California, United States
  • Zhang, Hong, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China
  • Barratt, Jonathan, University of Leicester, Leicester, England, United Kingdom

Group or Team Name

  • ORIGIN Phase 3 Trial Investigators.
Background

IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a B-cell mediated immune complex glomerulonephritis. Atacicept is a native human TACI-Fc fusion protein that binds and inhibits B-cell Activating Factor (BAFF) and A PRoliferation-Inducing Ligand (APRIL), key immunoregulatory cytokines central to the pathophysiology of IgAN, thereby modulating B-cell activity.

Methods

In this ongoing double-blind, placebo-controlled, multinational Phase 3 trial, patients with biopsy-proven IgAN were randomized 1:1 to 150 mg of atacicept, self-administered subcutaneously once weekly at home, or placebo. The primary endpoint was percentage change from baseline (BL) at Week 36 in the urinary protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) from a 24-hour collection. Secondary endpoints of galactose-deficient IgA1 (Gd-IgA1) percentage change from BL, hematuria resolution, and safety were also evaluated.

Results

The interim analysis included 203 patients (atacicept n=106; placebo n=97). At Week 36, atacicept treatment resulted in a 45.7% UPCR reduction from BL vs. a 6.8% reduction with placebo, with a statistically significant 41.8% (95% CI, 28.9%–52.3%; P<0.0001) treatment difference (Figure). Significant improvements were also observed in Gd-IgA1 and hematuria with atacicept (Figure). The incidence of adverse events was similar between both groups, and most were mild or moderate.

Conclusion

Atacicept treatment resulted in a statistically significant proteinuria reduction compared with placebo at Week 36, as well as Gd-IgA1 reduction, hematuria improvement, and a favorable safety profile. The results demonstrate the potential for atacicept to address the underlying pathophysiology of IgAN and provide a targeted, disease-modifying therapy.

Funding

  • Commercial Support – Vera Therapeutics, Inc.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)