ASN's Mission

To create a world without kidney diseases, the ASN Alliance for Kidney Health elevates care by educating and informing, driving breakthroughs and innovation, and advocating for policies that create transformative changes in kidney medicine throughout the world.

learn more

Contact ASN

1401 H St, NW, Ste 900, Washington, DC 20005

email@asn-online.org

202-640-4660

The Latest on X

Kidney Week

Abstract: FR-PO1039

Beyond Conventional Hemodialysis: Early Clinical and Patient-Reported Outcome Benefits of Online Hemodiafiltration in Qatar

Session Information

Category: Dialysis

  • 801 Dialysis: Hemodialysis and Frequent Dialysis

Authors

  • Fouda, Tarek Ahmed, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
  • Hamad, Abdullah Ibrahim, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
  • Aly, Sahar, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
  • Farooqi, Farrukh Ali, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
  • Yasin, Fadumo Yusuf, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
  • Singh, Poonam Ravinder, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
  • Ibrahim, Rania Abdelaziz, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
  • Alkadi, Mohamad M., Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
  • Al-Malki, Hassan A., Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
  • Ibrahim, Ashraf Ahmed Fawzy, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
Background

Conventional hemodialysis (HD) effectively clears small solutes but inadequately removes middle-molecular-weight uremic toxins, contributing to persistent metabolic disturbances and symptom burden. Online hemodiafiltration (OL-HDF) combines diffusive and convective clearance, with superior middle-molecule clearance compared with conventional HD. In November 2024, our center introduced OL-HDF for the first time in Qatar. We evaluated its impact, compared with conventional HD, on dialysis adequacy, phosphorus clearance, and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs).

Methods

We conducted a prospective, single-center, before-and-after study at the largest tertiary dialysis unit in Qatar serving approximately 475 maintenance HD patients. Thirty stable adult patients meeting eligibility criteria were enrolled. Baseline Kt/V, serum phosphorus, and symptom burden — assessed using the Integrated Palliative Care Outcome Scale (IPOS) via structured interviews — were collected on conventional HD. Patients were then transitioned to OL-HDF targeting high convective volumes according to unit protocol and reassessed after six months.

Results

Transition to OL-HDF resulted in significant improvements in dialysis adequacy, phosphorus control, and symptom burden. Mean Kt/V increased from 1.49 ± 0.18 to 1.78 ± 0.20 (p<0.01) and mean serum phosphorus decreased from 1.94 ± 0.45 to 1.07 ± 0.30 mmol/L (p<0.01). IPOS-measured symptom burden improved markedly, with a 37% reduction in moderate-to-severe symptoms (moderate: 52%→25%; severe: 10%→0%; p<0.05).

Conclusion

Transitioning patients from conventional HD to OL-HDF produced significant improvements in dialysis adequacy, phosphorus control, and patient-reported outcome (PROMs) within six months. OL-HDF implementation was feasible and associated with clinically meaningful improvements in dialysis adequacy, mineral and metabolic control, and patient-centered outcomes.