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Abstract: TH-PO257

Intradialytic Isometric Handgrip Training Seems to Be Safe: A Pilot Study on Hemodialysis Patients

Session Information

Category: Dialysis

  • 701 Dialysis: Hemodialysis and Frequent Dialysis

Authors

  • Ribeiro, Heitor S., University Center ICESP, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
  • Cunha, Vinícius Albuquerque, Catholic University of Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil
  • Baião, Victor Mota, Catholic University of Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil
  • Duarte, Marvery Pinheiro, Catholic University of Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil
  • Carvalho, Helton Lucas, University Center ICESP, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
  • França, Gustavo Dourado, Catholic University of Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil
  • Ferreira, Renato Nelson, University Center ICESP, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
  • Almeida, Lucas Da silva, Catholic University of Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil
  • Inda-Filho, Antonio Jose, University Center ICESP, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
  • Ferreira, Aparecido Pimentel, University Center ICESP, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

Group or Team Name

  • Grupo of Studies in Exercise Physiology and Health (GEFES)
Background

Cardiovascular capacity of chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients tends to decline with the natural progression of the disease. In this sense, resistance training is an important non-pharmacological tool in the control of cardiovascular (CDV) parameters. However, there is no evidence of isometric handgrip training (IHT) protocols in this population. Thus, the aim of this study was to verify the safety of two isometric RT protocols on CDV variables in hemodialysis (HD) patients.

Methods

This was an experimental study, with acute intervention, cross-over design and sample of 8 patients, mean age 56.63 ± 12.66 years, who undergoes HD at a private clinic in the city of Brasília – DF. The participants were randomly assigned to three different moments to analyze the response of the variables heart rate variability (HRV) and blood pressure (BP), being: 1) control; 2) low-intensity; 3) moderate-intensity. Variables were collected at the beginning of session 5, 15, 30, 40, 60 minutes and immediately after the end.

Results

IHT protocols, regardless of intensity, did not show a significant change for both HRV and BP variables during their performances, nor when compared to the control moment. When the moments immediately before and after exercise were analyzed, a significant increase was observed for SBP (120,3±4,6 vs 126,7±4,6, p<0.05) and DP (8634,5±398,5 vs 9419,1±545,3, p<0.05) in the protocol of moderate-intensity, but returning to normal values 10 minutes later.

Conclusion

Therefore, we conclude that the intradialytic IHT seems to be a safe therapeutic tool for the intradialytic control of cardiovascular parameters in this population.

Figure 1. BP during HD with and without isometric handgrip training

Funding

  • Government Support - Non-U.S.